“隨緣” and “無為”

 Both Buddhism and Taoism exist profound concepts that guide individuals on their spiritual journeys. "隨緣" in Buddhism and "無為" in Taoism are central to understanding the ways in which practitioners navigate life's challenges and complexities. While "隨緣" emphasizes acceptance and non-attachment, "無為" focuses on effortless action and harmonizing with the natural order. 

佛教和道教都存在著指導個人靈性旅程的深刻概念。佛教的「隨緣」和道教的「無為」對於理解修行者應對生活挑戰和複雜性的方式至關重要。「隨緣」強調接受與不執著，而「無為」則強調行動自如、與自然秩序相協調。

In Buddhism, “隨緣” emphasizes acceptance and non-attachment. It means we should live in harmony with the present moment, accepting things as they are, and not resisting or forcing outcomes. It encourages a flexible, open-minded approach to life, allowing events to unfold naturally without attachment or aversion. Practicing “隨緣” involves letting go of rigid expectations, embracing impermanence (the ever-changing nature of existence), and cultivating inner peace. It encourages us to respond skillfully to situations rather than reacting impulsively.

佛教中的「隨緣」強調接受與不執著。就是指我們應該與當下和諧相處，接受事物原本的樣子，而不是抵製或強迫結果。它鼓勵一種靈活、開放的生活方式，讓事件自然展開，沒有依戀或厭惡。「隨緣」的修行需要放下固化的期望，擁抱無常（不斷變化的存在的本質），培養內心的平靜。它鼓勵我們巧妙地應對情況，而不是衝動地做出反應。

In Taoism, “無為” refers to acting spontaneously and effortlessly, in alignment with the natural flow of the universe. It does not imply laziness or passivity but rather emphasizes acting without unnecessary effort or resistance. Practicing “無為” involves letting go of ego-driven desires and allowing life to unfold naturally. It encourages inner peace, spontaneity, and living in accordance with the Tao (the natural way).

在道教中，「無為」指的是自然而然、毫不費力地行事，順應宇宙的自然流動。它並不意味著懶惰或被動，而是強調在沒有多餘的努力或阻力的大前題下採取行動。「無為」的修行是指放棄慾望主導的自我驅使，讓生活自然展開。它鼓勵內心的平靜、自發性和按照道（自然方式）來生活。

In summary, both “隨緣” and “無為” emphasize acceptance, peaceful, and harmonious living. Since these two concepts from different Eastern religions have deep implications for personal development, social interactions, environmental stewardship, and even policy development, both have begun to enter the academic halls such as Humanities, Management, Public Administration, etc.

綜上所述，「隨緣」和「無為」都強調接受、平靜、和諧的生活。由於這兩個來自不同東方宗教的概念對個人發展、社會互動、環境管理甚至政策制定都有深刻的影響，因此兩者都開始進入人文、管理、公共行政等學術殿堂。